Leer conjugation
Leer means "to read". Here it is in every main tense, with real example sentences and a free checker for your own.
Leer changes form (an irregular, stem-changing or spelling-changing form) in the preterite. Juntos teaches Latin American Spanish, where ustedes replaces vosotros; the vosotros forms are shown for completeness.
Leer conjugation tables
Jump to: present · preterite · imperfect · future · conditional · present subjunctive · present perfect · commands (imperative)
Leer in the present
what happens now or usually
| yo | leo |
| tú | lees |
| él / ella / usted | lee |
| nosotros | leemos |
| vosotros (Spain) | leéis |
| ellos / ustedes | leen |
Leer in the preterite
a finished action at a specific time
| yo | leí |
| tú | leíste |
| él / ella / usted | leyó |
| nosotros | leímos |
| vosotros (Spain) | leísteis |
| ellos / ustedes | leyeron |
Leer in the imperfect
habits, descriptions and background in the past
| yo | leía |
| tú | leías |
| él / ella / usted | leía |
| nosotros | leíamos |
| vosotros (Spain) | leíais |
| ellos / ustedes | leían |
Leer in the future
what will happen
| yo | leeré |
| tú | leerás |
| él / ella / usted | leerá |
| nosotros | leeremos |
| vosotros (Spain) | leeréis |
| ellos / ustedes | leerán |
Leer in the conditional
what would happen
| yo | leería |
| tú | leerías |
| él / ella / usted | leería |
| nosotros | leeríamos |
| vosotros (Spain) | leeríais |
| ellos / ustedes | leerían |
Leer in the present subjunctive
after wishes, doubts and requests (quiero que…)
| yo | lea |
| tú | leas |
| él / ella / usted | lea |
| nosotros | leamos |
| vosotros (Spain) | leáis |
| ellos / ustedes | lean |
Leer in the present perfect
what has happened, up to now (he comido)
| yo | he leído |
| tú | has leído |
| él / ella / usted | ha leído |
| nosotros | hemos leído |
| vosotros (Spain) | habéis leído |
| ellos / ustedes | han leído |
Leer in the commands (imperative)
telling someone to do something (habla, no hables)
| tú | lee |
| tú (no) | no leas |
| usted | lea |
| nosotros | leamos |
| vosotros (Spain) | leed |
| ustedes | lean |
Leer in real sentences
Example sentences from the Juntos exercise bank, each checked before learners see it.
Preterite
- Primero leyó un libro, luego durmió.
First she read a book, then she slept.
Imperfect
- Tú leías el periódico en el autobús cada tarde.
You used to read the newspaper on the bus every afternoon. - Ella leía cuando la llamé ayer.
She was reading when I called her yesterday.
Mistakes learners make with leer
- The third-person preterite has a y: leyó, leyeron (not leió). The -ing form is leyendo.
- The other preterite forms carry an accent on the i: leí, leíste, leímos.
- Una lectura is a reading. A lecture is una conferencia or una clase.
Write your own sentence with leer
Not sure which past tense to use? The Spanish past tense course explains preterite vs imperfect with practice. Conjugate any other verb with the free Spanish conjugator, browse all 72 verb pages, or check any text with the free Spanish grammar checker.
Related verbs
Previous: oír · Next: creer · all verbs
- ser conjugationto be (identity, traits)
- tener conjugationto have
- hacer conjugationto do / to make
- poder conjugationto be able to (can)
- querer conjugationto want / to love
- saber conjugationto know (a fact) / to know how
- poner conjugationto put
- ver conjugationto see / to watch
Use leer in real conversation
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Start your free trialQuestions people ask
Is leer irregular in Spanish?
Partly. Leer changes form in the preterite, through an irregular stem, a stem change or a spelling change. The other tenses follow the regular -er pattern.
What is the preterite of leer?
Yo leí, tú leíste, él/ella leyó, nosotros leímos, ellos/ustedes leyeron.
How do you conjugate leer in the present?
Yo leo, tú lees, él/ella lee, nosotros leemos, ellos/ustedes leen.
What is the future of leer?
Yo leeré, tú leerás, él/ella leerá, nosotros leeremos, ellos/ustedes leerán.
What is the present subjunctive of leer?
Que yo lea, que tú leas, que él/ella lea, que nosotros leamos, que ellos/ustedes lean.
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