Entender conjugation

Entender means "to understand". Here it is in every main tense, with real example sentences and a free checker for your own.

Meaningto understand
Type-er verb
Gerundentendiendo
Past participleentendido

Entender changes form (an irregular, stem-changing or spelling-changing form) in the present and present subjunctive. Juntos teaches Latin American Spanish, where ustedes replaces vosotros; the vosotros forms are shown for completeness.

Quick answer. Present: entiendo, entiendes, entiende, entendemos, entienden. Preterite: entendí, entendiste, entendió, entendimos, entendieron. All tenses below.

Entender conjugation tables

Jump to: present · preterite · imperfect · future · conditional · present subjunctive · present perfect · commands (imperative)

Entender in the present

what happens now or usually

yoentiendo
túentiendes
él / ella / ustedentiende
nosotrosentendemos
vosotros (Spain)entendéis
ellos / ustedesentienden

Entender in the preterite

a finished action at a specific time

yoentendí
túentendiste
él / ella / ustedentendió
nosotrosentendimos
vosotros (Spain)entendisteis
ellos / ustedesentendieron

Entender in the imperfect

habits, descriptions and background in the past

yoentendía
túentendías
él / ella / ustedentendía
nosotrosentendíamos
vosotros (Spain)entendíais
ellos / ustedesentendían

Entender in the future

what will happen

yoentenderé
túentenderás
él / ella / ustedentenderá
nosotrosentenderemos
vosotros (Spain)entenderéis
ellos / ustedesentenderán

Entender in the conditional

what would happen

yoentendería
túentenderías
él / ella / ustedentendería
nosotrosentenderíamos
vosotros (Spain)entenderíais
ellos / ustedesentenderían

Entender in the present subjunctive

after wishes, doubts and requests (quiero que…)

yoentienda
túentiendas
él / ella / ustedentienda
nosotrosentendamos
vosotros (Spain)entendáis
ellos / ustedesentiendan

Entender in the present perfect

what has happened, up to now (he comido)

yohe entendido
túhas entendido
él / ella / ustedha entendido
nosotroshemos entendido
vosotros (Spain)habéis entendido
ellos / ustedeshan entendido

Entender in the commands (imperative)

telling someone to do something (habla, no hables)

túentiende
tú (no)no entiendas
ustedentienda
nosotrosentendamos
vosotros (Spain)entended
ustedesentiendan

Entender in real sentences

Example sentences from the Juntos exercise bank, each checked before learners see it.

Preterite

Mistakes learners make with entender

Write your own sentence with entender

Not sure which past tense to use? The Spanish past tense course explains preterite vs imperfect with practice. Conjugate any other verb with the free Spanish conjugator, browse all 72 verb pages, or check any text with the free Spanish grammar checker.

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Use entender in real conversation

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Questions people ask

Is entender irregular in Spanish?

Partly. Entender changes form in the present and present subjunctive, through an irregular stem, a stem change or a spelling change. The other tenses follow the regular -er pattern.

What is the preterite of entender?

Yo entendí, tú entendiste, él/ella entendió, nosotros entendimos, ellos/ustedes entendieron.

How do you conjugate entender in the present?

Yo entiendo, tú entiendes, él/ella entiende, nosotros entendemos, ellos/ustedes entienden.

What is the future of entender?

Yo entenderé, tú entenderás, él/ella entenderá, nosotros entenderemos, ellos/ustedes entenderán.

What is the present subjunctive of entender?

Que yo entienda, que tú entiendas, que él/ella entienda, que nosotros entendamos, que ellos/ustedes entiendan.